Orthodontic braces are a popular oral treatment that fixes misaligned or crowded teeth, bite problems, and jaw misalignment. Brackets are bonded to the teeth, and wires and bands link them. The brackets are typically made from metal but can also be made of ceramic or clear materials to make them less obvious. Some types involve using clear and detachable aligners.
Learn about everything you need to know about braces in this article.
An Introduction to Dental Braces
Braces can help patients improve facial appearance, dental maintenance, and oral health. The following are some important pieces of information about braces:
Age Limit
The age restriction for dental braces is flexible, depending on each person’s particular needs. Generally, orthodontic treatment can be provided to anyone, provided that all their permanent teeth have erupted, which occurs between 13 to 14 years old. In addition, a person needs to have healthy teeth, gums and supporting bone structures. The type of braces used also determines the best time for a person to wear them.
For example, a nine-year-old kid can use traditional metal braces if the treatment is necessary to deal with serious orthodontic issues. Overall, the best candidate for braces are people who are 18 and above.
Age Ranges
Braces can correct dental issues at any age, and the recommended age range for braces can vary. However, particular age ranges are more common for braces treatment. Below are some basic guidelines for braces at various age ranges:
Children
Orthodontic treatment for children often begins around age 7, when their permanent teeth appear. The orthodontist at Kids & Family Dentistry, with years of experience, can identify potential teeth, jaw, and bite alignment issues at this age. If problems are detected early and improved with braces, they are less likely to worsen and require less time in braces overall.
Teenagers
This is the most popular age range for orthodontic treatment with braces. By now, all or most permanent teeth have grown, and the jaw has stopped developing, making it easier to deal with issues with teeth alignment and bite. Also, teens may be more self-conscious about their looks, so less visible braces, like clear or ceramic braces, may be preferred.
Adults
Orthodontic treatment with braces is becoming progressively popular among adults. Improving oral wellness and achieving a straighter smile is never too late. Adults might have different considerations, like the time required for treatment, the cost, and the visibility of the braces. Invisalign or clear braces might be preferred by adults that want to achieve straighter teeth without the appearance of traditional metal braces.
Different Types of Braces
Dentist in Livingston use numerous different braces treatment approaches to correct dental issues. These are the most common types available:
- Traditional metal braces: These are metal brackets and wires attached to the teeth. They are the most popular braces and work for dealing with many dental problems.
- Ceramic braces: These resemble traditional metal braces, but the brackets are made from clear or tooth-colored ceramic material, making them less noticeable. However, they can be more fragile and may require more careful cleaning.
- Lingual braces: This is an alternative to visible metal braces, with brackets and wires placed behind the teeth. They are an excellent option for individuals that want to straighten their teeth discreetly, but they may be more challenging to clean and adjust.
- Self-ligating braces: Unlike traditional braces, which use elastic or metal ties to hold the archwire, self-ligating braces use a specialized clip or bracket to secure the wire. The best option is self ligating braces due to their convenience and ability to achieve desired results more quickly than traditional braces.
- Invisalign: This is a clear, customized aligner worn over the teeth to gradually move them into the right position. Invisalign is nearly unseen and removable for eating, brushing, and flossing.
Early Signs of Orthodontic Issues
Early discovery is essential for successful treatment. Below are some common warning signs of orthodontic issues that an orthodontist must fix:
- Crowded or misaligned teeth
- Bite problems
- Mouth breathing
- Difficulty with speech
- Thumb sucking
- Early loss of baby teeth
If you have any of these indications, it’s time to see an orthodontist to learn if you need orthodontic treatment. Early intervention can usually result in less invasive and more effective treatment alternatives.
Bottom Line
Orthodontic treatment with braces can improve oral health, increase confidence, and result in a healthier smile. The suitable treatment plan for each person can be determined after consultation with an orthodontist. With proper care and maintenance, braces can offer long-lasting results and a straighter, healthier smile.